/* The blog's edition of the portfolio's editorial layout (portfolio/editorial.css).
   Keep the shared parts in step with that file. */
:root {
  --paper: #f3eee3;
  --ink: #15130f;
  --soft: #4a453c;
  --muted: #7a7366;
  --rule: #15130f;
  --hair: #cfc6b4;
  --red: #b3261e;

  --display: "Libre Caslon Display", "Didot", Georgia, serif;
  --text: "Newsreader", Georgia, serif;
  --label: "Libre Franklin", "Franklin Gothic Medium", Arial, sans-serif;
  --wrap: 1240px;
  --g: clamp(16px, 3.5vw, 36px);
}
* { box-sizing: border-box; }
html { scroll-behavior: smooth; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; }
body {
  margin: 0; background: var(--paper); color: var(--ink);
  font: 18px/1.55 var(--text); font-optical-sizing: auto;
  background-image: radial-gradient(rgba(0,0,0,.035) 1px, transparent 1px);
  background-size: 3px 3px;
}
a { color: inherit; text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-underline-offset: 3px; }
a:hover { color: var(--red); }
img { display: block; max-width: 100%; height: auto; }
:focus-visible { outline: 2px solid var(--red); outline-offset: 3px; }

main, .masthead, .colophon { max-width: var(--wrap); margin: 0 auto; padding-left: var(--g); padding-right: var(--g); }

/* ---------- labels ---------- */
.kicker { margin: 0 0 8px; font: 700 11.5px/1.2 var(--label); letter-spacing: .16em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--red); }
.byline { margin: 14px 0 18px; font: 600 11.5px/1 var(--label); letter-spacing: .14em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--soft); }
.spec { font: 500 12px/1.6 var(--label); letter-spacing: .06em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--muted); margin: 14px 0 6px; }
.links { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 6px 18px; font: 600 13px/1.4 var(--label); letter-spacing: .04em; margin: 8px 0 0; }

/* ---------- masthead ---------- */
.masthead { padding-top: 18px; }
.ears { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; gap: 12px; padding: 8px 0; border-top: 4px solid var(--rule); border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule); font: 600 11px/1 var(--label); letter-spacing: .16em; text-transform: uppercase; }
.title { margin: 0; padding: 14px 0 8px; text-align: center; font: 400 clamp(38px, 6vw, 80px)/1 var(--display); letter-spacing: -.015em; }
.strap { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr auto 1fr; align-items: center; gap: 16px; padding: 9px 0; border-top: 1px solid var(--rule); border-bottom: 4px double var(--rule); font: italic 15px/1.2 var(--text); color: var(--soft); }
.strap > span:last-child { text-align: right; }
.strap nav { display: flex; gap: clamp(10px, 2vw, 22px); font: 700 11.5px/1 var(--label); letter-spacing: .14em; text-transform: uppercase; font-style: normal; }
.strap nav a { text-decoration: none; color: var(--ink); }
@media (max-width: 860px) {
  .strap { grid-template-columns: 1fr; text-align: center; }
  .strap > span { display: none; }
  .strap nav { justify-content: center; flex-wrap: wrap; }
  .ears span:nth-child(2) { display: none; }
}

/* ---------- headlines & body ---------- */
.headline { margin: 0; font: 400 clamp(32px, 4vw, 48px)/1.02 var(--display); letter-spacing: -.01em; }
.lead .headline { font-size: clamp(40px, 5.6vw, 76px); }
.deck { margin: 12px 0 0; font: italic 400 clamp(19px, 1.8vw, 23px)/1.35 var(--text); color: var(--soft); }
.dropcap::first-letter { float: left; font: 400 4.6em/.78 var(--display); margin: .06em .08em 0 0; color: var(--red); }
p { margin: 0 0 .9em; hyphens: auto; }
.cols { columns: 2 17em; column-gap: 34px; column-rule: 1px solid var(--hair); margin-top: 18px; }
.cols .links { break-inside: avoid; }

/* ---------- front page ---------- */
.front { display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 8fr) minmax(0, 4fr); gap: 0 36px; padding: 28px 0 36px; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule); }
.rail { border-left: 1px solid var(--rule); padding-left: 28px; }
.intro-box { padding-bottom: 20px; margin-bottom: 18px; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule); font-size: 17px; }
.intro-box img { width: 72px; height: 72px; float: right; margin: 4px 0 8px 14px; image-rendering: pixelated; background: #fff; border: 1px solid var(--rule); }
.intro-box em { font-style: italic; color: var(--red); }
.rail__h { margin: 0 0 6px; font: 800 12px/1 var(--label); letter-spacing: .18em; text-transform: uppercase; }
.toc { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; counter-reset: toc; }
.toc li { counter-increment: toc; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--hair); }
.toc a { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 2em 1fr; padding: 9px 0; text-decoration: none; }
.toc a::before { content: counter(toc); grid-row: span 2; font: 400 26px/1 var(--display); color: var(--red); }
.toc span { font: 400 20px/1.1 var(--display); }
.toc em { font: italic 14px/1.3 var(--text); color: var(--muted); }
.toc a:hover span { color: var(--red); }
@media (max-width: 960px) { .front { grid-template-columns: 1fr; } .rail { border-left: 0; padding-left: 0; border-top: 1px solid var(--rule); padding-top: 18px; margin-top: 24px; } }

/* ---------- features ---------- */
.section-label { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 16px; margin: 0; padding: 26px 0 6px; font: 800 13px/1 var(--label); letter-spacing: .3em; text-transform: uppercase; }
.section-label::before, .section-label::after { content: ""; flex: 1; border-top: 1px solid var(--rule); border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule); height: 3px; }
.pull { margin: 0; padding: 34px 6%; text-align: center; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule); font: 400 clamp(30px, 4.4vw, 56px)/1.08 var(--display); }
.pull::before, .pull::after { color: var(--red); }

.pair { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule); }
.short { padding: 30px 32px 30px 0; }
.short + .short { padding: 30px 0 30px 32px; border-left: 1px solid var(--rule); }
.short .headline { font-size: clamp(28px, 3vw, 36px); margin-bottom: 12px; }
@media (max-width: 900px) { .pair { grid-template-columns: 1fr; } .short, .short + .short { padding: 26px 0; border-left: 0; } .short + .short { border-top: 1px solid var(--rule); } }

.notice { margin: 30px 0; padding: 20px 26px 16px; border: 1px solid var(--rule); border-top: 6px solid var(--rule); background: rgba(255,255,255,.35); }
.notice .headline { font-size: clamp(26px, 3vw, 38px); margin-bottom: 12px; max-width: 26em; }
.notice p:not(.kicker):not(.spec) { max-width: 46em; }

.brief { padding: 6px 0 30px; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule); }
.brief ul { list-style: none; margin: 10px 0 0; padding: 0; columns: 3 16em; column-gap: 32px; column-rule: 1px solid var(--hair); }
.brief li { break-inside: avoid; margin-bottom: 14px; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.45; }
.brief b { font-family: var(--display); font-weight: 400; font-size: 19px; }
.brief a { text-decoration: none; }

/* ---------- back pages ---------- */
.posts { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 14px 0 26px; columns: 2 22em; column-gap: 40px; column-rule: 1px solid var(--hair); }
.posts li { break-inside: avoid; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--hair); }
.posts a { display: block; padding: 12px 0; text-decoration: none; }
.posts time { display: block; font: 600 11px/1.4 var(--label); letter-spacing: .14em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--red); }
.posts b { font: 400 22px/1.15 var(--display); }

.glossary dl { columns: 3 18em; column-gap: 36px; column-rule: 1px solid var(--hair); margin: 0; padding: 18px 0 30px; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule); }
.glossary div { break-inside: avoid; margin-bottom: 14px; scroll-margin-top: 24px; }
.glossary dt { font: 400 20px/1.15 var(--display); }
.glossary dd { margin: 2px 0 0; font-size: 15.5px; line-height: 1.45; color: var(--soft); }
.glossary div:target dt { color: var(--red); }

.letters { text-align: center; padding: 44px 0 52px; border-bottom: 4px double var(--rule); }
.letters h2 { margin: 0 0 10px; font: 400 clamp(38px, 6vw, 72px)/1 var(--display); }
.letters > p { max-width: 34em; margin: 0 auto; color: var(--soft); font-style: italic; }
.letters .addr { margin: 22px auto 0; font: 400 clamp(22px, 3.6vw, 42px)/1.1 var(--display); color: var(--ink); font-style: normal; word-break: break-word; }
.letters .links { justify-content: center; }

.colophon { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; justify-content: space-between; gap: 8px 24px; padding-top: 14px; padding-bottom: 40px; font: 500 12px/1.5 var(--label); letter-spacing: .04em; color: var(--muted); }
.colophon p { margin: 0; }

/* ---------- a single blog post ---------- */
.masthead--slim .ears { border-bottom: 4px double var(--rule); }
.masthead--slim .ears a { text-decoration: none; }
.post { max-width: 760px; padding-top: clamp(32px, 6vw, 64px); padding-bottom: 48px; }
.post .headline { font-size: clamp(38px, 6vw, 64px); }
.post__body { font-size: 19px; line-height: 1.65; }
.post__body > p:first-child::first-letter { float: left; font: 400 4.4em/.78 var(--display); margin: .06em .08em 0 0; color: var(--red); }
.post__body h2, .post__body h3 { font: 400 30px/1.15 var(--display); margin: 1.4em 0 .4em; }
.post__body ul { padding-left: 1.2em; }
.post__body code { font: 15px "IBM Plex Mono", ui-monospace, monospace; background: rgba(0,0,0,.06); padding: 1px 5px; }
.post__body pre { position: relative; margin: 0 0 1.2em; padding: 14px 76px 14px 16px; overflow-x: auto; background: var(--ink); color: #ece7dc; border-left: 4px solid var(--red); }
.post__body pre code { background: none; padding: 0; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.6; color: inherit; }
.post__body pre .copy { position: absolute; top: 8px; right: 8px; padding: 4px 9px; border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.3); background: transparent; color: #ddd5c6; font: 700 10.5px/1 var(--label); letter-spacing: .12em; text-transform: uppercase; cursor: pointer; }
.post__body pre .copy:hover { color: #fff; border-color: #fff; }
.post__foot { margin-top: 36px; padding-top: 12px; border-top: 1px solid var(--rule); font: 600 12px/1.6 var(--label); letter-spacing: .06em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--muted); }

/* ---------- blog-only ---------- */
html { scrollbar-gutter: stable; }
.title a { text-decoration: none; }
.masthead--slim .title { font-size: clamp(26px, 3.4vw, 40px); padding: 10px 0 6px; }
.masthead--slim .ears { border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule); }
.headline a { text-decoration: none; }
.headline a:hover { color: var(--red); }

.excerpt > p:first-child::first-letter { float: left; font: 400 4.6em/.78 var(--display); margin: .06em .08em 0 0; color: var(--red); }
.excerpt pre, .excerpt code { display: none; }

.page-head { max-width: 760px; padding: clamp(28px, 5vw, 52px) 0 10px; }
.page-head .headline { font-size: clamp(38px, 6vw, 64px); }

.year { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 7em minmax(0, 1fr); gap: 0 24px; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule); }
.year__h { margin: 0; padding-top: 14px; font: 400 44px/1 var(--display); color: var(--red); }
.posts--full { columns: 1; padding: 4px 0 14px; }
.posts--full li:last-child { border-bottom: 0; }
.posts--full a { display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr); padding: 14px 0; }
.posts--full b { font-size: 26px; }
.posts--full em { margin-top: 4px; font: italic 16.5px/1.4 var(--text); color: var(--soft); max-width: 42em; }
.posts--full a:hover b { color: var(--red); }
@media (max-width: 640px) { .year { grid-template-columns: 1fr; } .year__h { font-size: 34px; } }

.glossary dt a { text-decoration: none; }
.glossary dt a:hover { color: var(--red); }

.post { max-width: 760px; margin: 0 auto; }
.post .deck { margin-top: 14px; }
.post__body .anchor::after { content: "#"; }
.post__body h2 .anchor, .post__body h3 .anchor { margin-left: .3em; font-size: .6em; color: var(--hair); text-decoration: none; opacity: 0; transition: opacity .15s; }
.post__body h2:hover .anchor, .post__body h3:hover .anchor, .post__body .anchor:focus { opacity: 1; }
.post__body ol { padding-left: 1.4em; }
.post__body li { margin-bottom: .35em; }
.post__body blockquote { margin: 1.2em 0; padding: 4px 0 4px 20px; border-left: 3px solid var(--red); font-style: italic; color: var(--soft); }
.post__body img { margin: 1.2em 0; border: 1px solid var(--rule); }
.post__body table { width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0 0 1.2em; font-size: 16px; }
.post__body th, .post__body td { padding: 6px 10px; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--hair); text-align: left; }
.post__body th { font: 700 11.5px/1.2 var(--label); letter-spacing: .12em; text-transform: uppercase; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule); }
.post__body pre[data-lang]::before { content: attr(data-lang); position: absolute; top: 10px; right: 84px; font: 600 10px/1 var(--label); letter-spacing: .14em; text-transform: uppercase; color: #8a8273; }
.post__body pre { padding-right: 150px; }
@media (max-width: 560px) { .post__body pre { padding-right: 16px; padding-top: 40px; } }

.series { margin: 40px 0 0; }
.series .headline { font-size: clamp(24px, 2.6vw, 32px); margin-bottom: 6px; }
.series .toc li[aria-current] span { color: var(--red); }

.pair--nav { margin-top: 30px; border-top: 1px solid var(--rule); }
.pair--nav .short { padding-top: 18px; padding-bottom: 18px; }
.pair--nav .short:last-child { text-align: right; }
.pair--nav .headline { display: block; font-size: clamp(22px, 2.4vw, 28px); line-height: 1.15; text-decoration: none; }
@media (max-width: 900px) { .pair--nav .short:last-child { text-align: left; } }

.letters h1 { margin: 0 0 10px; font: 400 clamp(38px, 6vw, 72px)/1 var(--display); }
.colophon { border-top: 1px solid var(--rule); margin-top: 0; }
.colophon .links { margin: 0; }